وو

وحید آنلاین . آرشیو وبلاگ وحیدمی دات آی آر . شرکت بیان. vahidmy.blog.ir

وو

وحید آنلاین . آرشیو وبلاگ وحیدمی دات آی آر . شرکت بیان. vahidmy.blog.ir

IRETD

IRETD

Usage:  IRETD                                             Modifies flags: AF CF DF IF PF SF TF Z

Returns control to point of interruption by popping EIP, CS and then the Flags from the stack and continues execution at this location.  

Return from Interrupt



IRET                          ; CF                   [8086]

IRETW                         ; o16 CF               [8086]

IRETD                         ; o32 CF               [386]


IRET returns from an interrupt (hardware or software) by means of popping IP (or EIP), CS and the flags off the stack and then continuing execution from the new CS:IP.


IRETW pops IP, CS and the flags as 2 bytes each, taking 6 bytes off the stack in total. 


IRETD pops EIP as 4 bytes, pops a further 4 bytes of which the top two are discarded and the bottom two go into CS, and pops the flags as 4 bytes as well, taking 12 bytes off the stack.


IRET is a shorthand for either IRETW or IRETD, depending on the default BITS setting at the time.


Example:

iretd